Hello everybody I am doing my speech on Ernesto Guevara better known as Che Guevara
I do my speech about Mr. Guevara an interest because I find rich and interesting person.
Mr. Che Guevara was the almost during his stay in Guatemala, chemical means like friend, size etc etc. Che Guevara was a Marxist revolutionary. Marxism is a kind of thinking, like Buddhism, only this is not faith. He was also a Cuban guerrilla leader.
youth
Ernesto Che Guevara was born the eldest of five children
The birthdate on his passport June 14, 1928.
They will be told that that is not true to the fact that his mother three months before her marriage was pregnant.
His real birthday was probably May 14, 1928
Guevara had as a child at home rather well.
His father was an architect and have a good income.
Guevara went through quite a few problems with his health.
Then he was 3 he had a severe form of asthma.
Guevara read a lot, he read of both thick and thin books include Karl Marx, The Three Musketeers eg.
As a teenager, Guevara lot of sports and play rugby.
In 1948, Guevara decided to study medicine in the University of Buenos Aires.
Guatemala
After graduating Guevara left for his second major tour of Latin America (his second great journey because he had earlier in 1951 and traveled by large latin america)
His journey continued Bolivia - Peru - Ecuador - Panama - Costa Rica - Nicaragua and Honduras. During this trip Guevara hear that the President of Guatemala by land reform in progress (
When he arrived in Guatemala, he sought the advice of his cousin, Mrs Hilda
(Mr. Guevara would later marry Hilda)
Thanks Hilda, he received the necessary political connections, and so was interest in some geïntroduceert rich state secretaries.
Guevara also restores contact with a group of Cuban exiles, whom he met in Costa Rica. In this period was Che Guevara's famous almost.
And in this period, Che Guevara witnessed a CIA set up successful coup against the government of Guatemala (coup is that the state loses its grip on the country, but not see in a violent manner.)
Cuban Revolution
After a while he lived in Guatemala, he went on to Mexico.
In Mexico he met Raul Castro know the brother of Fidel Castro
(Fidel Castro is a kind of man who is master of all those fighters in that group)
Almost immediately after the meeting with Fidel and Che become a member of Castro's guerrilla movement.
On November 25, 1956 to 1982 Cuban fighters, including Che, Fidel and Raul aboard a yacht to Cuba for the revolution in motion.
When they arrived in Cuba was disastrous and they had a large share of their stock behind and then ran the group and wandered group a number of days in the swamp and then fell into an ambush by the army. Only 12 men regroup at a mountain.
On the mountain arming the rebels and recruit recruits.
particularly among the peasantry can achieve.
Guevara soon to get higher grade named "commandante"
And was also one of the most trusted men of Fidel Castro.
Guevara was also greatly respected and feared by other rebels.
During the revolution, Che responsibilities included the execution of informers, deserters and spies in the revolutionary army.
(Deserters are people who have left an army of illigal)
At the end of 1958 Guevara leads the second column in the march to Havana (one column is a group of soldiers and columnists are several groups of soldiers)
Led by Guevara, they begin the attack on a troop train in Santa Clara.
This attack leads to the capture of Santa Clara.
After the revolution
After the coup was guevara a member of the new socialist government. February 9 at one month and eight days after the takeover Guevara was a Cuban national.
Che divorced shortly after his wife Hilda
Later he married Aleida March, she was also a member of Castro's movement.
In the same year became commander of the military prison Che La Cabana fortress.
During this time he led the execution of the numerous members of the previous regime.
Che in 1960 after having taken charge of negotiations with the Soviet Union (former Russia)
Guevara represented Cuba on economic missions to allies of the Soviet Union in Africa and Asia
During this period he unfolded his views in speeches, articles, letters and books.
departure of Guevara in Cuba
When Che on 1914 1965 after a tour of three months by China, Egypt, Algeria, Ghana and Congo in Havana returns is that the last time he reveals himself.
After April's Che disappeared.
After the disappearance of Che Castro promised to inform the people where Che Guevara was once like.
On October 3 of that year, Castro revealed an undated suicide note, a few months earlier he had received from Che.
In that letter Che announces that he is away from Cuba to continue fighting in other countries (who need)
In that letter Che should resign for any position that he has in government, the party, the army and he waives his Cuban nationality.
Congo
In April 1965 Che leaves at the behest of Castro to the Congo as to give direction to the Cuban operations in Africa.
Che in Congo supporting the guerrilla army of Laurent Desire Kabila
(Name is not important)
the rebel army is subsequently no real power.
When the Army announces the general foreign mercenary army crumbles to sabotage the support of other African countries from
Guevara retires with only a few surviving Cuban troops
Guevara staying three months at the Cuban embassy in Tanzania (African country)
Castro Guevara asks to return to Cuba.
But that option is equal to or because Castro Che's farewell letter, but a short time ago had revealed concern.
During his residence is Guevara in his diary '
In this diary describes Che's own failure as a revolutionary leader and finds that work under a talented revolutionary (Castro) does not mean that you yourself are one.
Bolivia
Che would later go to the capital Prague
But decided after a few months he will continue his struggle in Bolivia.
Che returned to Cuba in secret back to the last detail about it.
After he did that he and his group from Moscow, Prague and Vienna to Bolivia.
When the 50 guerrilleros started it went wrong a few mistakes because of che: the expected support of the Bolivian peasantry is not forthcoming, the Bolivian Communist Party refused
Guevara's troops and supporting the military resistance was greater than expected after the U.S. decision to support the Bolivian army, they support them by instructors from the Special Forces and intelligence personnel from the CIA.
Besides helping the CIA with Cuban refugees set up locations for interrogation by Bolivian those suspected of Guevara and his rebels to support.
Some of these Bolivians are forced under torture to give information.
After Che was betrayed by a deserter, he was overpowered on October 8.
After a short fight he was wounded in the leg and was then arrested.
When the president of Bolivia became aware of this news, he gave the order to Che immediately to be executed.
On October 9, 1967 Guevara was put to an old schoolhouse and executed.
Guevara's last words were: shoot coward, the only thing you kill a man.
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